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Industrial Matting Glossary

ESD (Electrostatic Discharge)

Performance

Definition

The sudden flow of static electricity between objects at different electrical potentials. It can damage sensitive electronics or cause process faults.

Why it matters

  • Uncontrolled discharge can damage components or cause defects.
  • ESD control requires a safe path to ground.
  • Resistance ranges are used to verify performance.

Typical uses

  • Electronics manufacturing and testing.
  • Medical device assembly and labs.
  • Battery and sensor production lines.

Documents to request

  • Ask for resistance range data and grounding guidance.
  • Confirm compliance with your ESD standard.
  • Include testing and verification in maintenance plans.

Related resources for ESD (Electrostatic Discharge)

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ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) — FAQs

Why is ESD a risk in manufacturing?
Static discharge can damage electronic components, cause latent defects, or create rework and warranty issues.
How do floors help control ESD?
ESD floors provide a controlled path to ground so charge dissipates safely instead of discharging suddenly.
How is ESD performance verified?
Performance is verified by measuring surface resistance and resistance to ground using approved test methods.

Explore more performance terms

Performance

Anti-static

Materials that reduce static build-up, lowering the chance of sudden discharge. Anti-static does not always provide a controlled path to ground.

Performance

EPA (Electrostatic Protected Area)

A controlled zone where ESD protection measures are in place, including grounded flooring, benches, and handling procedures.

Performance

Grounding

Connecting matting to a verified earth point so static charge can discharge safely and consistently.

Performance

Hot works

Processes such as welding, cutting, or grinding that create heat or sparks and require elevated fire safety controls.

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